4/20/2023 0 Comments Silk king tut papyrus palm![]() The building is constructed from a steel frame. Perhaps the best example of American Art Deco is the Chrysler Building, built by the Chrysler Corporation and designed by William van Alen. This design revives that rather morbid association. The Ancient Egyptians established a cult of death that was manifested in Tutankhamun’s tomb. This is an Egyptian style cemetery gate in New Haven, Connecticut. The discovery of the tomb had other implications. This was designed in an overblown Egyptian style that summons up the mystery and glamour of a vanished age. Grauman’s Egyptian Theatre on Hollywood Boulevard was a famous example. But this imagery leaked off the screen and was used for the cinemas themselves. These films also fed the interest in Ancient Egypt. DeMille started to make historical epics like The Ten Commandments and Cleopatra, and constructed grandiose sets based on Egyptian temples and so on. It is not such an explicit imitation of Egyptian forms, it is slightly more abstract, but the colours and motifs are clearly Egyptian in influence. This was designed for the 1925 exhibition. This is a corsage ornament with lapis lazuli, coral, jade and onyx set in gold. This is a piece of jewellery by Boucheron, the great rivals of Cartier. Of course, it is executed in the most expensive materials, including gold, mother-of-pearl, coral, lapis lazuli and emeralds. In fact, two figures look like they are serving drinks. The surface is covered in hieroglyphics – the Egyptian system of writing – but none of them have been used correctly they are treated purely as decorative motifs. It may seem absurd that this massive architectural form has been reduced down to a minute scale there is no trace of historical accuracy, but it celebrates the imagery of ancient Egypt in an enjoyably naïve way. This is a clock by Cartier (1927), based on the form of an Egyptian pylon or temple gate, specifically the Gate of Khons. This made them instantly compatible with the luxurious Art Deco style. Of course, Ancient Egyptian artefacts were inherently luxurious because, by and large, the only examples that survived were things that had been buried in tombs, which had belonged to the elite of Egyptian society - Pharaohs, royal families and priests. This imagery was immediately incorporated into Art Deco design. They revived the romantic fascination with Ancient Egypt. Artefacts like this appealed on an imaginative level. It has sinister animal forms – the cobra and the vulture. The solid gold funerary mask of Tutankhamun uses lustrous materials like gold and lapis lazuli, creating a sharp contrast of colour. It was influenced by modern art, but also by the arts of Africa and Ancient Egypt.įrance had been interested in Egyptian artefacts since the time of Napoleon, but the discovery of Tutankhamun’s tomb inspired French designers to incorporate Egyptian imagery into the new style. Art Deco drew its imagery from a wide range of sources, both modern and historical. ![]() It was based on angular forms like trapezoids and zigzags, as well as geometric shapes and sunbursts. The Art Deco style is instantly recognisable. ![]() It affected all forms of design, including architecture, interior design and fashion. Art Deco emerged in France, but soon spread around the world, and became especially popular in America. Art Deco was a glamorous, decadent style that flourished in the 1920s and 30s: it was the style of the Jazz Age. In particular, the exquisite artefacts of Ancient Egypt were among the major influences on the Art Deco style of design. The craze affected cinema, fashion, jewellery and architecture. This was a major event in the history of taste and provoked a craze for Egyptian artefacts, which is sometimes known as ‘Egyptomania’ or ‘Tutmania’. In 1922, the tomb of Tutankhamun was discovered by the archaeologist Howard Carter.
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